The springbok is the national animal and the most widespread antelope in the dry half of the country. It lives where grass is short and water is scarce: the Karoo, Namaqualand, the Kalahari and the open grasslands of the Free State and the Northern Cape, and it does well on farmland, so you will see herds from the road long before you reach a park.
There is no closed season for them. What changes is the spectacle. After good rains in the arid west, herds gather in numbers on the fresh grass, and in spring the lambs arrive together within a few weeks of each other, which is the best time to watch a herd. The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park and the Karoo parks hold the largest concentrations, and Namaqualand in August and September puts springbok in front of the flower fields.
The name comes from the pronking, a stiff-legged vertical leap with the back arched and the white crest along the rump flared open, which they do when alarmed and sometimes for no visible reason at all. Pair the Karoo for springbok with dark-sky stargazing, gravel riding and the Victorian villages of the interior.
- Which parks and reserves are best for the Springbok in South Africa?
- Hosts on Spekboom have recorded the Springbok at stays in or beside Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, Golden Gate Highlands National Park, Gondwana Game Reserve, Tankwa Karoo National Park, Welgevonden Game Reserve and Augrabies Falls National Park and other reserves. A record means a host has seen it on the property or nearby, which makes these the places to base yourself; it is never a guarantee of a sighting on any given day.
- Where can you see the Springbok in South Africa?
- The Springbok is most recorded in Western Cape (32% of records), Northern Cape (29% of records), Eastern Cape (18% of records), based on 2 542 iNaturalist observations. 40 places to stay on Spekboom in South Africa have recorded the Springbok on site or nearby.
- When is the best time to see the Springbok?
- The Springbok is recorded throughout the year, so no month is the wrong month to look for it. For the parks where hosts record it most, these are the best seasons they give. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park: Aug-Oct, flowers, Mar-May; Golden Gate Highlands National Park: Mar-May, Aug-Oct; Gondwana Game Reserve: Sep-Apr, flowers Aug-Oct; Tankwa Karoo National Park: Sep-Apr, flowers Aug-Oct. In the dry months animals concentrate at water and the grass is short.
- What is the Springbok?
- The springbok (/ˈsprɪŋˌbɒk/; Antidorcas marsupialis) is a medium-sized antelope found mainly in southern and southwestern Africa. The sole member of the genus Antidorcas, this bovid was first described by the German zoologist Eberhard August Wilhelm von Zimmermann in 1780. Three subspecies are identified.
- When is the best time to see springbok?
- Any time of year, since they are resident across the arid interior and easily seen. For the biggest herds, the months after good rains in the Kalahari and the Karoo, and for lambs, spring. Namaqualand in August and September combines them with the flower season.
- Where are the best places to see springbok?
- The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, the Karoo parks including Karoo National Park and Camdeboo, Mokala and Augrabies in the Northern Cape, and the open Free State grasslands. They are also common on farmland across the arid west, so many farm stays have them on the property.
- Why do springbok pronk?
- Pronking is the stiff-legged leap with the back arched and the white rump crest flared. It is generally read as a signal to a predator that the animal has seen it and is fit enough to outrun it, so the chase is not worth starting. Lambs also pronk in play, which is the version most guests see.